How on earth is UBI impossible?

· Source: Artificial Intelligence · Field: Finance & Economics — Economic Analysis & Policy, Public Policy & Governance, Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning · Depth: Intermediate, medium

Summary

A discussion explores the feasibility of Universal Basic Income (UBI), particularly in the context of advanced automation. One argument posits that UBI is mathematically possible, using Switzerland as an example: providing 9 million citizens with 18,000 Swiss francs annually would cost 162 billion Swiss francs. If Swiss companies, generating 700 billion Swiss francs (excluding wages), were taxed at 50%, the state would collect 350 billion Swiss francs, sufficient to fund UBI. Counterarguments raise concerns about inflation, the impact of automation on product costs and company revenues, the potential for capital flight due to high taxes, and the administrative complexities of implementation. Other points highlight the geopolitical challenges of implementing UBI in less developed economies and the societal implications of a population dependent on elite-controlled systems.

Key takeaway

For policymakers considering UBI implementation, you must account for the complex interplay of corporate taxation, potential capital flight, and inflationary pressures. While initial calculations may appear favorable, a holistic economic model is crucial. Your plan should address how automation impacts both revenue generation and cost of living, ensuring the UBI remains meaningful without destabilizing the national economy or creating unintended dependencies on a few powerful entities.

Key insights

UBI's economic feasibility is debated, with mathematical models suggesting viability but facing significant real-world challenges.

Principles

Method

A proposed UBI funding model involves taxing corporate revenue (e.g., 50%) to cover annual citizen stipends, assuming automation reduces living costs significantly.

In practice

Topics

Best for: Policy Maker, AI Ethicist, Executive

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Editorial summary, takeaway, and curation by AIssential. Original article published by Artificial Intelligence.