Narrative Team at SemEval-2026 Task 4: Two-Stage Contrastive Learning for Narrative Similarity Assessment
Summary
The Narrative Team at SemEval-2026 Task 4 introduced a unified two-stage contrastive learning framework utilizing a RoBERTa-large encoder for narrative similarity assessment. The first stage involves contrastive pre-training on synthetic triplets to acquire general narrative similarity patterns. Subsequently, the second stage fine-tuned the model using a ranking-based objective specifically designed for Track A. This architecture supports both binary similarity classification for Track A and narrative embedding generation for Track B without requiring any architectural modifications. The system achieved an accuracy of 0.64 on Track A and 0.69 on Track B, demonstrating superior performance compared to single-stage baselines. This approach highlights that integrating synthetic contrastive supervision with task-specific ranking effectively produces stable and reusable narrative representations.
Key takeaway
For NLP Engineers developing narrative similarity systems, consider implementing a two-stage contrastive learning approach. Your models can achieve stable and reusable narrative representations by combining synthetic triplet pre-training with task-specific ranking objectives. This method supports both binary classification and embedding generation, potentially improving accuracy on tasks like SemEval-2026 Track A (0.64) and Track B (0.69) without architectural changes.
Key insights
Two-stage contrastive learning with synthetic data and ranking improves narrative similarity assessment.
Principles
- Synthetic data enhances general similarity learning.
- Task-specific ranking refines representations.
- Unified encoders support multiple tasks.
Method
A RoBERTa-large encoder undergoes Stage 1 contrastive pre-training on synthetic triplets, then Stage 2 fine-tuning with a ranking-based objective for specific task adaptation.
In practice
- Apply two-stage contrastive learning for text similarity.
- Use synthetic triplets for initial model pre-training.
- Fine-tune with ranking for specific classification tasks.
Topics
- Narrative Similarity
- Contrastive Learning
- RoBERTa-large
- SemEval-2026
- Text Embeddings
- Fine-tuning
Best for: Research Scientist, AI Scientist, Machine Learning Engineer, NLP Engineer
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Editorial summary, takeaway, and curation by AIssential. Original article published by Paper Index on ACL Anthology.