Summary of the AI Index Report 2026, Part II
Summary
A Federal Reserve study by economists Leland D. Crane and Paul E. Soto, published in March 2026, reveals a significant slowdown in U.S. programmer employment growth following the November 2022 launch of ChatGPT. Before this, programming-intensive jobs were expanding at approximately 5% annually, outpacing the broader labor market. Post-ChatGPT, this growth rate dropped by roughly 50%. The report also highlights a growing public concern about AI, with 50% of Americans more concerned than excited about its use, and only 22% of Gen Z expressing excitement. This sentiment is linked to fears of job displacement, with 18% of workers believing their jobs are likely to be eliminated by AI within five years, up from 15% in mid-2025. The article also touches on broader economic instability, including inflation and its impact on market returns.
Key takeaway
For CTOs and VPs of Engineering evaluating workforce planning, recognize that the Federal Reserve's findings indicate a substantial deceleration in programmer employment growth post-ChatGPT. This shift necessitates a re-evaluation of hiring strategies and talent development programs, focusing on roles augmented by AI rather than those directly displaced. Consider investing in upskilling current staff in AI integration and oversight to adapt to evolving job market demands and mitigate potential talent gaps.
Key insights
AI's emergence significantly correlates with a 50% reduction in U.S. programmer job growth and increasing public anxiety.
Principles
- AI adoption can rapidly alter labor market dynamics.
- Public sentiment on AI is increasingly negative.
- Economic instability exacerbates AI-related job fears.
In practice
- Monitor programmer employment trends post-ChatGPT.
- Assess public perception of AI's societal impact.
Topics
- AI and Employment
- Programmer Job Market
- Public AI Sentiment
- AI Societal Risks
- Generative AI Impact
Best for: Investor, CTO, VP of Engineering/Data, Policy Maker, Consultant, Executive
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Editorial summary, takeaway, and curation by AIssential. Original article published by AI Supremacy.