YangSteam at SemEval-2026 Task 3: Transformer-Based Aspect-Aware Regression for Dimensional Sentiment and Stance Analysis
Summary
YangSteam's system for SemEval-2026 Task 3 addresses Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (DimABSA) and Dimensional Stance Analysis (DimStance). The system predicts continuous valence–arousal (VA) scores for text–aspect pairs in English and Chinese, participating in Track A and Track B. It integrates pre-trained multilingual transformers with aspect-marker input encoding and dual regression heads, trained via a 5-fold cross-validation ensemble. XLM-RoBERTa-large serves as the backbone for Track A, while mDeBERTa-v3-base is used for Track B, selected after systematic model comparison. The system significantly outperformed organizer-provided baselines on official test sets and achieved strong results on the unofficial post-evaluation leaderboard, ranking 1st on zho-env (Track B) and 2nd on zho-fin (Track A).
Key takeaway
For NLP Engineers developing dimensional sentiment or stance analysis systems, especially in multilingual contexts, consider integrating aspect-marker input encoding with pre-trained transformers and dual regression heads. Your model selection should involve systematic comparison, as demonstrated by the use of XLM-RoBERTa-large for DimABSA and mDeBERTa-v3-base for DimStance. Employing ensemble methods like 5-fold cross-validation can significantly improve performance and robustness, particularly for challenging language subsets.
Key insights
Multilingual transformers combined with aspect-marker encoding and dual regression effectively predict dimensional sentiment and stance.
Principles
- Systematic model comparison optimizes backbone selection.
- Ensemble methods enhance prediction robustness.
- Aspect-marker encoding improves contextual understanding.
Method
The system uses pre-trained multilingual transformers, aspect-marker input encoding, and dual regression heads for VA prediction, trained with a 5-fold cross-validation ensemble.
In practice
- Consider XLM-RoBERTa-large for DimABSA tasks.
- Evaluate mDeBERTa-v3-base for DimStance tasks.
- Apply 5-fold cross-validation for robust training.
Topics
- Dimensional Sentiment Analysis
- Stance Analysis
- Multilingual Transformers
- XLM-RoBERTa-large
- mDeBERTa-v3-base
- Ensemble Learning
Best for: Research Scientist, AI Scientist, NLP Engineer, Machine Learning Engineer
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Editorial summary, takeaway, and curation by AIssential. Original article published by Paper Index on ACL Anthology.