NAVER LABS Europe Submission to the Instruction-following 2026 Short Track
Summary
NAVER LABS Europe's submission to the IWSLT 2026 instruction-following speech processing short track details a system jointly performing ASR, ST, and SQA from English speech into Chinese, Italian, and German. Building on their previous top-ranked submission, the team updated its multi-stage training pipeline. Key improvements include replacing the speech projector with SpeechMapper, a method learning speech-to-LLM embedding using ASR-only data. Additionally, they introduced fakACL, a synthetic SQA dataset of artificially generated scientific presentations, created by prompting an LLM and synthesizing speech with Seamless. This combination yields a more compact model that outperforms last year's best system, despite relying on a weaker LLM backbone.
Key takeaway
For NLP Engineers developing multi-modal speech systems, consider integrating SpeechMapper and synthetic domain-specific data generation. This approach can yield superior performance with more compact models and less powerful LLMs, potentially reducing inference costs and deployment complexity for your instruction-following applications.
Key insights
Combining SpeechMapper and synthetic data improves multi-modal speech processing with compact, weaker LLMs.
Principles
- Multi-stage training pipelines can be optimized for efficiency.
- Synthetic data generation enhances domain-specific model performance.
- Efficient speech projection improves LLM integration for speech tasks.
Method
The method updates a multi-stage training pipeline by replacing the speech projector with SpeechMapper, which uses ASR-only data. It also introduces fakACL, a synthetic SQA dataset generated by prompting an LLM, segmenting talks, and synthesizing speech with Seamless.
In practice
- Utilize SpeechMapper for speech-to-LLM embedding projection.
- Generate synthetic SQA datasets using LLMs and speech synthesis.
- Design compact models that leverage weaker LLM backbones.
Topics
- Speech Processing
- ASR
- Speech Translation
- SQA
- SpeechMapper
- Synthetic Data
Best for: Research Scientist, AI Scientist, NLP Engineer, Machine Learning Engineer
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Editorial summary, takeaway, and curation by AIssential. Original article published by Paper Index on ACL Anthology.